Unlike other forms of inflammatory diseases of the reproductive and excretory system in men, chronic prostatitis in the early stages usually occurs against the background of an almost complete absence of characteristic symptoms. This factor is often the reason why the patient does not consult a specialist due to the absence of physical complaints, which makes further treatment difficult.
The main signs of chronic prostatitis are fully manifested when the disease becomes acute, while in periods of remission symptoms may be completely absent. In order to avoid complications, it is necessary to consult a doctor to diagnose the disease if there are even minor changes in general well-being.
First signs of illness
Signs of chronic prostatitis in the early stages may vary and change depending on the initial cause that led to the development of the disease. Thus, for example, there are mainly two main factors, the presence of which causes the manifestation of disease symptoms.
The first and main reason is the infection of the organism by pathogenic viruses and bacteria, which must also be attributed to those transmitted by intimate means. In such cases, initially the inflammatory process occurs in the genital area, spreading through the flow of lymph and blood to the prostate.
Due to the peculiarity of this form of the disease, its main symptoms are pain, itching, burning in the area of the prostate and reproductive organs. In addition, there is a decrease in potency, as well as the release of pus during urination and ejaculation.
During the aggravation of the disease in men, there is often a general deterioration of the physical condition, a significant increase in temperature, loss of appetite and weakness. All these symptoms indicate the presence of a purulent abscess in the body and are the reason for an urgent visit to a specialist.
The abacterial form of prostatitis is characterized by the fact that the main cause of the disease is the presence of congestion in the body. This pathology develops against the background of a lack of regular intimate life, good nutrition and physical activity.
In this case, in addition to the main signs of inflammatory prostate disease, the patient may be disturbed by symptoms such as systematic disorder of the stool, periodic dizziness, weakness and deterioration of digestion.
The main stages of chronic prostatitis
As you know, it is much easier to completely eliminate the main signs and symptoms of diseases of any kind when the diagnosis and appropriate treatment are established in the initial stages. Chronic prostate in men is characterized by three main stages of disease development:
- First. At this stage of the development of the inflammatory process, any characteristic signs are almost completely absent. However, a significant number of men still have some negative changes in the body, for example: pain, burning sensation at the moment of ejaculation, lack of sexual desire, reduced productive function and increased desire to go to the toilet.
- The second stage of the disease is characterized by the presence of pathological changes in the prostate, healthy tissues are replaced by scar-like neoplasms, due to which the organ can no longer fully perform its original functions. During this phase, men experience a significant deterioration in potency, i. e. complete absence of erection, systematic increased sweating, severe pain and itching during urination.
- The third stage is characterized as the most advanced form of the disease. During this period, the prostate almost completely loses its natural functions, healthy tissues are replaced by pathogenic neoplasms, which leads to an increase in the size of the gland. This pathology leads to compression of the urinary tract and bladder. In view of this, the patient almost does not feel transient pain in the genital area and the feeling of bladder overfilling. Complete elimination of the signs of the disease in men at this stage of the disease is possible only with the use of complex therapy, which must be used for a long time.
urination disorder
Against the background of the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate, pathological changes also occur in the area of the male excretory system. Healthy prostate tissues are partially or completely replaced by scars, due to which the pressure on the bladder increases several times. This aspect contributes to the manifestation of the following signs of chronic prostatitis:
- The patient feels a constant desire to visit, however, after the act of urinating, the feeling of bladder fullness does not disappear.
- Urination is often accompanied by acute pain, itching and burning. These signs become more noticeable as the disease progresses.
- In the most advanced cases, the patient may notice the presence of bloody or purulent discharge in the urine, which indicates the presence of a focus of inflammation in the bladder. At the same time, the urine becomes cloudy, almost completely loses its transparency and takes on a pronounced unpleasant smell.
- Most men notice the involuntary release of a small amount of urine between visits to the toilet.
Dysfunction of the reproductive system
One of the most unpleasant symptoms of chronic prostatitis is a disorder of the reproductive system in men, which is expressed by the appearance of the following pathologies:
- Decreased libido, i. e. lack of sexual desire.
- Reducing the average duration of sexual intercourse, as well as increasing the time interval between them.
- The appearance of pain, burning, itching directly during the intimate act. Also, this discomfort can occur after intimacy.
- Generally reduced potency or significant weakening of reproductive function. Most patients notice sexual impotence already in the early stages of the disease.
- Involuntary ejaculation. In most cases, if there is an inflammatory process in the pelvic organs, ejaculation occurs within a few minutes immediately after the beginning of sexual intercourse, that is, before it happens.
local symptoms
In addition to the main symptoms of prostatitis described above, most men are also concerned about additional signs that are caused by the development of the inflammatory process, for example:
- Itching and burning of the skin in the prostate and genitals. Local agents are usually used to remove such signs: creams, gels, ointments. However, if the discomfort manifests itself only in this way, it may also indicate an allergic reaction of the body to external negative factors.
- Prostate pain. In addition, pain can appear in the hips, abdomen, genitals. In case of chronic prostatitis, these signs are most pronounced during the period of worsening of the disease.
- The patient may also be bothered by periodic discharge from the genitals, which may contain pus or streaks of blood. Usually, this symptom is characteristic of advanced forms of the disease, especially in the absence of the necessary treatment.
Psychological aspects
Some disorders in the usual behavior of patients can also be characterized as the main symptoms of chronic prostatitis. Systematic pains, burning, itching, urination disorders and sexual impotence cause depression and nervous disorders.
In the absence of timely psychological help, as well as against the background of systematic stress, the patient's general condition deteriorates significantly, the person becomes more nervous, restless, irritable. In addition, the appetite worsens, insomnia appears.
In order to stabilize the patient's condition and prevent psychological disorders, the patient must be provided with a comfortable atmosphere. It is also acceptable to use certain medications that have a sedative effect.
Additional features
The acute inflammatory process is often accompanied by a significant deterioration in general well-being, increased temperature and a feeling of general weakness. These symptoms are typical for chronic prostatitis in the acute phase, however, their manifestations in the early stages of the disease development are not excluded.